package main import ( "fmt" "net/http" ) // The logError() method is a generic helper for logging an error message along // with the current request method and URL as attributes in the log entry. func (app *application) logError(r *http.Request, err error) { var ( method = r.Method uri = r.URL.RequestURI() ) app.logger.Error(err.Error(), "method", method, "uri", uri) } // The errorResponse() method is a generic helper for sending JSON-formatted error // messages to the client with a given status code. Note that we're using the any // type for the message parameter, rather than just a string type, as this gives us // more flexibility over the values that we can include in the response. func (app *application) errorResponse(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, status int, message any) { env := envelope{"error": message} err := app.writeJSON(w, status, env, nil) if err != nil { app.logError(r, err) w.WriteHeader(500) } } // The serverErrorResponse() method will be used when our application encounters an // unexpected problem at runtime. It logs the detailed error message, then uses the // errorResponse() helper to send a 500 Internal Server Error status code and JSON // response (containing a generic error message) to the client. func (app *application) serverErrorResponse(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, err error) { app.logError(r, err) message := "the server encountered a problem and could not process the request" app.errorResponse(w, r, http.StatusInternalServerError, message) } // The notFoundResponse() method will be used to send a 404 Not Found status code and // JSON response to the client. func (app *application) notFoundResponse(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) { message := "the requested resource could not be found" app.errorResponse(w, r, http.StatusNotFound, message) } // The methodNotAllowedResponse() method will be used to send a 405 Method Not Allowed // status code and JSON response to the client. func (app *application) methodNotAllowedResponse(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) { message := fmt.Sprintf("the %s mehtod is not supported for this resource", r.Method) app.errorResponse(w, r, http.StatusMethodNotAllowed, message) }